Life And Experiences Of Law Enforcement Officers - 1832 Words

Lives and Experiences of Law Enforcement Officers The rookie/probationary period is tough for all involved. Both employer and employee are â€Å"getting used to each other† and the rookie is learning about their new job. In general, Police Officer Trainees/Recruits are evaluated by their superiors and will not be permanently hired if they are not able to do their job correctly (Stockton, California, 2015). Aside from what the new recruit may have learned from books or training, Mrs. Higa said that nothing could prepare her for all the death she witnessed. â€Å"The smells, the scene, the trauma, sometimes the lack of human contact that that poor person did not have – and no one knew they had passed away. Suicides were the hardest to understand, especially if it involved a youngster. The babies (deaths) were LIVES AND EXPERIENCES OF LAW ENFORCEMENT 3 the hardest. You just don t forget them† (personal communication, July 19, 2015). Training can only teach a recruit so much since most of the learning process is experienced on patrol. Challenges for Sergeant Chinen included learning to work with different personalities in the police department, and also dealing with the diverse citizens he encountered. He expressed that more firearms training would have been nice, whereas Mrs. Higa emphasized the importance of learning to write reports, since it was almost fifty percent of her patrol job. Hess and Orthmann (2011, p. 64) confirm this by stating that â€Å"cases can be madeShow MoreRelatedEmotional Survival for Law Enforcement1031 Words   |  5 Pagesbegins by describing the typical rookie officer. Most are energetic, idealistic, enthusiastic and very driven. Quickly this enthusiasm can change from one of positivity to one that is very cynical and emotionally charged. These behaviors and thoughts over time if not corrected become exacerbated leading to noticeable mental and physical changes. The author, Gilmartin, uses personal experiences and other real life stories effectively so that many officers can relate and identify with the topic ofRead More`` Fruitvale Station `` : The Modern Homeland Security Policy Essay955 Words   |  4 Pagesdenounced law enforcement practice (Newman). â€Å"In 1999, a Gallup poll revealed that more than 80% of Americans disapproved of the practice of racial profiling by law enforcement authorities on any level† (Newman). In Fruitvale Station there is a detachment between the community and the law enforcement because the community is aware of the racial profiling that the law enforcement uses in order to obtain suspects. As a result, Oscar Grant and his associates were not cooperative with the law enforcementRead MoreBook Review on Emotional Survival for Law Enforcement1178 Words   |  5 PagesEmotional Surviv al For Law Enforcement A Guide for Officers and Their Families By: Kevin M. Gilmartin, Ph.D. Emotional Survival for Law Enforcement by Kevin M. Gilmartin, Ph.D. is a book that seeks to inform and instruct those seeking to be in law enforcement, law enforcement professionals and their families of the realities of a career in law enforcement- professionally and personally. And how to best prepare for emotional survival of â€Å"on-duty and off-duty† life. It also compares andRead MoreThe Issues With Police Recruitment1069 Words   |  5 PagesRecruitment Police recruitment, specifically the recruitment of women and minorities, is an issue within the police organization. When it comes to gender in law enforcement, males outnumber females by a large margin. When looking at race in law enforcement Whites outnumber any other race. By leveling the fields of gender and race in law enforcement, this will prove to be beneficial to police organizations across the board. According to U.S. Census Bureau of 2005, women make up approximately 51% ofRead MorePost Traumatic Stress Disorder ( Ptsd )965 Words   |  4 PagesDisorder in Law Enforcement Post-traumatic stress disorder, also known as PTSD, is a mental challenge faced in law enforcement today. A lot of people will or would say when they hear the acronym, PTSD, they associate it with military members. This is false information and an accusation. PTSD is very prevalent in law enforcement and civilians across the United States. PTSD is usually caused after a highly traumatic moment or incident. PTSD is a large concern because it is a major cause for law enforcementRead MoreThe Ethics Of Police Ethics Essay1631 Words   |  7 PagesWith the past and current issues our country is having with law enforcement officials the ethical deliberations about corruptions is constantly examining the foundations of police ethics. The reasoning following public corruption indicates an underlying social institutional structure that our country has created. In 2006, Louis Eppolito and Stephen Caracappa were convicted of racketeering, extortion, obstruction of justice, conspiracy, and murder charges. Louis and Stephen worked in the NYPD policeRead MoreLaw Enforcement Officers Face Incredible Dangers Essay1630 Words   |  7 PagesLaw enforcement officers have encountered some very deadly days. The life of a law enforcement officer is one of constantly being aware of your surroundings, dealing with the uncertainty of not knowing the individuals you have to approach, and being able to cope with the visual images seen after vicious crimes. The life of a law enforcement officer, who protects and serves, is both challenging and rewarding. The first law enforcement system was established in Boston, Massachusetts over 350 yearsRead MoreEmotional Survival For Law Enforcement935 Words   |  4 Pagesa cop? Or what cop’s families go through on a day to day basis? This book Emotional Survival for Law Enforcement written by Kevin M. Gilmartin, Ph.D. gives us an outline on the difficulty and stress that law enforcement officer and their families face on daily basis. Dr. Gilmartin discusses the stages of hypervigilance. And the long-term effects of hypervigilance and the toll it takes on the officer and his or her family. Author Dr. Kevin M. Gilmartin is retired from the Pima County Sheriff’s OfficeRead MoreThe Criminal Justice System For A Long Time Now855 Words   |  4 PagesShamshak started off as a police officer and he dedicated a lot of his time to the department. Through hard work and dedication he was able to rise through the ranks becoming Captain, Lieutenant, Sergeant and Chief. Shamshak states that his career has been very rewarding from an officer to chief he has met a lot of people and learned countless things. Also a law enforcement career provides great benefits. Such benefits include Health and Medical Insurance, Dental Insurance, Life Insurance and a great retirementRead More Police Trauma and Addictions Essay1116 Words   |  5 Pages A study of 852 police officers found that nearly 50 percent of male and 40 percent of female officers consumed excessive amounts of alcohol. Excessive amounts of alcohol is defined as more than 8 drinks per week at least twice a month or over 28 drinks a month for males and more than 6 drinks per week at least twice a month or 14 drinks a month for females and that nearly 90 percent of all officers consumed alcohol to some degree. Law enforcement officers face traumatic incidents daily.

The Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne - 1852 Words

All of the major characters in The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne are dynamic and go through some form of character development. Hester Prynne and Arthur Dimmesdale, who are at the forefront of the central conflict in the plot of the novel, are no exception. While their respective evolutions in character were noticeably different, each was emphasized by the three scaffold scenes. The differences of Hester and Dimmesdale’s respective character developments are highlighted and emphasized by the three scaffold scenes in the novel. The central character of the novel, Hester Prynne, undergoes a significant change in character, mainly due to the shame stemming from being forced to bare the scarlet letter. During the first scaffold scene in which she is undergoing trial, Hester is described as: â€Å"lady-like . . . characterized by a certain state of dignity . . . her beauty shone out, and made a halo of the misfortune and ignominy in which she was enveloped† (Hawth orne 103). Despite the presence of a multitude of women sneering at her as she makes the seemingly endless walk to the place of her trial, Hester maintains her cold, almost pompous facade. It is a testament to her initial immense amount of resilience of character and mental strength to keep from breaking down into tears while on the scaffold. This idea of Hester desiring to and succeeding in maintaining a proud and aloof air is further evidenced by the ornateness and intricacy of the scarlet letter itself.Show MoreRelatedThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1242 Words   |  5 PagesLYS PAUL Modern Literature Ms. Gordon The Scarlet Letter The scarlet letter is book written by Nathaniel Hawthorne who is known as one the most studied writers because of his use of allegory and symbolism. He was born on July 4, 1804 in the family of Nathaniel, his father, and Elizabeth Clark Hathorne his mother. Nathaniel added â€Å"W† to his name to distance himself from the side of the family. His father Nathaniel, was a sea captain, and died in 1808 with a yellow fever while at sea. That was aRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne960 Words   |  4 Pages3H 13 August 2014 The novel, The Scarlet Letter, was written by the author Nathaniel Hawthorne and was published in 1850 (1). It is a story about the Puritan settlers of the Massachusetts Bay Colony, set around 1650 (2). The story is written in the third person with the narrator being the author. The common thread that runs through this novel is Hawthorne’s apparent understanding of the beliefs and culture of the Puritans in America at that time. But Hawthorne is writing about events in a societyRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter, By Nathaniel Hawthorne919 Words   |  4 Pagessymbolism in Nathaniel Hawthorne’s â€Å"The Scarlet Letter†. Symbolism is when an object is used in place of a different object. Nathaniel Hawthorne is one of the most symbolic writers in all of American history. In â€Å"The Scarlet Letter†, the letter â€Å"A† is used to symbolize a variety of different concepts. The three major symbolistic ideas that the letter â€Å"A† represents in Nathaniel Hawthorne’s â€Å"The Scarlet Letter† are; shame, guilt, and ability. In Nathaniel Hawthorne’s â€Å"The Scarlet Letter†, the firstRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1397 Words   |  6 PagesFebruary 2016 The Scarlet Letter was written by Nathaniel Hawthorne in 1850 which is based on the time frame of the Puritans, a religious group who arrived in Massachusetts in the 1630’s. The Puritans were in a religious period that was known for the strict social norms in which lead to the intolerance of different lifestyles. Nathaniel Hawthorne uses the puritan’s strict lifestyles to relate to the universal issues among us. The time frame of the puritans resulted in Hawthorne eventually thinkingRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne999 Words   |  4 Pages Nathaniel Hawthorne is the author of the prodigious book entitled The Scarlet Letter. In The Scarlet Letter, Hester Prynne commits adultery with Reverend Arthur Dimmesdale. Her husband, Roger Chillingworth, soon finds out about the incident after it becomes clear that she is pregnant. The whole town finds out and Hester is tried and punished. Meanwhile, Roger Chillingworth goes out then on a mission to get revenge by becoming a doctor and misprescribing Dimmesdale. He does this to torture DimmesdaleRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter, by Nathaniel Hawthorne1037 Words   |  5 Pagesthat human nature knows right from wrong, but is naturally evil and that no man is entirely â€Å"good†. Nathaniel Hawthorne, author of the classic novel The Scarlet Letter, believes that every man is innately good and Hawthorne shows that everyone has a natural good side by Hester’s complex character, Chillingworth’s actions and Dimmesdale’s selfless personality. At the beginning of the Scarlet Letter Hester Prynne is labeled as the â€Å"bad guy†. The townspeople demand the other adulterer’s name, butRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1517 Words   |  7 PagesNathaniel Hawthorne composes Pearl as a powerful character even though she is not the main one. Her actions not only represent what she is as a person, but what other characters are and what their actions are. Hawthorne makes Pearl the character that helps readers understand what the other characters are. She fits perfectly into every scene she is mentioned in because of the way her identity and personality is. Pearl grows throughout the book, which in the end, help the readers better understandRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter, By Nathaniel Hawthorne1488 Words   |  6 Pages In Nathaniel Hawthorne’s novel The Scarlet Letter, the main character, Hester Prynne, is a true contemporary of the modern era, being cast into 17th century Puritan Boston, Massachusetts. The Scarlet Letter is a revolutionary novel by Nathaniel Hawthorne examining the ugliness, complexity, and strength of the human spirit and character that shares new ideas about independence and the struggles women faced in 17th century America. Throughout the novel, Hester’s refusal to remove the scarlet letterRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1319 Words   |  6 PagesPrynne and Arthur Dimmesdale are subject to this very notion in Nathaniel Hawthorne s The Scarlet Letter. Hester simply accepted that what she had done was wrong, whereas Dimmesdale, being a man of high regard, did not want to accept the reality of what he did. Similar to Hester and Dimmesdale, Roger Chillingworth allows his emotions to influence his life; however, his influence came as the result of hi s anger. Throughout the book, Hawthorne documents how Dimmesdale and Hester s different ways of dealingRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1714 Words   |  7 PagesSome two hundred years following the course of events in the infamous and rigid Puritan Massachusetts Colony in the 1600s, Nathaniel Hawthorne, descendant of a Puritan magistrate, in the 19th century, published The Scarlet Letter. Wherein such work, Hawthorne offered a social critique against 17th Massachusetts through the use of complex and dynamic characters and literary Romanticism to shed light on said society’s inherent contradiction to natural order and natural law. In his conclusive statements

“Money and Media dominate modern day politics” †how far do you agree Free Essays

It is widely claimed that the media, and the money available to dominate it, has a much wider grasp over the voting public than manifesto or policy. The majority of the worlds media sources hold some sort of partisan alignment, and its hold on the public means this bias is passed on to the electorate. How much it influences the electorate however, is different amongst many theories. We will write a custom essay sample on â€Å"Money and Media dominate modern day politics† – how far do you agree? or any similar topic only for you Order Now The manipulative theory suggests that the media submerges real news in meaningless trivia in order to benefit itself. An example of this is Rupert Murdoch’s support of Labour only once they’d dropped clause 4 of the constitution. The Hegemonic theory agrees with the accusation of the biased nature of the media but argues that it is less calculating. Any political stance it holds is the genuine opinion of the papers or broadcasters, and its publicising of these views is not in an attempt to manipulate the electorate. The pluralist theory argues that the customers choose the media, not the other way around, and their political views are reflected by their choice of newspaper or broadcaster, not changed by it. Though these theories have different ideas on the motives of the media, they all essentially say the same thing, the hard truth that the media is biased, and that its opinions are carried by its consumers. Another undeniable fact is that the political groups with the most money have the greatest chance of gaining the favourability of the media. Television has led the nature of elections, but more so in America than Britain due to the differing regulations relating to media, and the different motives that broadcasters have across the Atlantic. Firstly, the US doesn’t have a publicly funded broadcaster, and all broadcasting channels have a profit-driven business plan. They will therefore only show the most popular candidates in bite size chunks, not allowing for in depth and democratic coverage. Reports suggest that in the 2008 campaign, Barac Obama’s images were larger, more colourful, and positive than the ones of John McCain. This also provokes voting behaviour based on personality as opposed to policy. Secondly, there are no rules governing the democratic spread of coverage regarding candidates. Campaigns can therefore spend extortionate amounts to gain press time, such as the record setting 30 minute political commercial by Barac Obama in 2008. Britain however, has regulations on airtime, sharing it out proportionally to however many people that party has standing at the election. This is made possible through the publicly funded broadcaster, BBC, which is said to have neutral politics stance, though it has been accused of holding a liberal position. There is however, a much heavier influence coming from the press sector of the media in Britain. America’s heterogeneous nature means that local press are the standard newspaper to read and these already reflect the views of that state, which unlike Britain votes united in an electoral college. In the 1992 general election, with Kinnock and Labour the favourites, the sun released the headline, â€Å"Will the last person to leave the country turn out the lights†. A few days later, after a shock conservative victory, they released a follow up headline, â€Å"It was the sun what won it†. Just 3 years later they switched allegiance, with â€Å"Sun backs Blair†, something pointed out as one of the factors in Labours landslide 1997 election victory. This, along with the fact the paper has backed the winner in all but 3 elections in the last 50 years, implies that Britain’s biggest newspaper holds immense influence over the electorate. However, it can also be argued that with only 3 million papers in circulation, the Sun doesn’t have enough readers to change the result of an election. Not only has this but it faced opposition from big papers such as the mail and the telegraph as well. It is not just television and newspapers however, with recent elections being dominated by the internet. Access to watch the debates at any time anywhere around the world and the use of social networking filled the electorate with images and stories of the candidates in every corner of their lives. This also meant however, that the already low levels of genuine political news stories were being drowned out by an obsession with image and personality. Barac Obama spent an unprecedented 300 million on his campaign for election, spending about $10 per vote he gained. This was almost twice the amount his rival spent, and is likely to have been a factor in the outcome. The system in America requires any candidate to gain 5% of the national vote to receive national funding, so minor parties or independents stand a very poor chance of breaking into the system. If they do manage to, they then have to have the ability of raising large sums of money. Billionaires such as Ross Perot (independent 1992) could combat this, but even the third party in 2000 (Ralph Nader – Greens) claimed that he simply could not keep up with the spending of the two major parties and would never be in with a chance. There have been some limitations however, in the form of the Federal Election Campaign Act (1974) limiting individual contributions to $1000 and corporate contributions (from PACs) to $5000. This seems less of a ceiling to expenditures and more of a skyline, considering the spending patterns of the last election. It is a little different in the UK, with a maximum of i7000 allowed to be spent in any one constituency, and candidates that tend to spend less than three quarters of this. The heterogeneous nature of the USA would obviously require more expenditure in a campaign, but the 5, 6, and sometimes 7 figure expenditures in senate races seem slightly out of proportion. In Japan the electoral system was making candidates of the same party campaign against each other, which gradually pushed the price of campaigns up and up until reform was enforced. The influence money was having on elections had created a rift amongst parties as well as losing a sense of democracy. It is clear that money and the media have a huge influence on voting behaviour, but not in the way it may first have been perceived. Where the theories generally carried the view that money could drive the media, and the media in turn influence the electorate, I believe it is changing voting behaviour in a different sense. Money and the media have glorified politics, and particularly in America have given it a Hollywood effect. The public are reacting to this by voting not based the manifesto and ideologies of candidates, but voting for the greatest ‘celebrity’. Money and the media do play too great a role in modern day politics, and have replaced the electorate’s voting on policy with its voting on personality. How to cite â€Å"Money and Media dominate modern day politics† – how far do you agree?, Papers

Risk Management Cyber Artificial Security - MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Risk Management Cyber Artificial Security. Answer: Introduction: There are a number of risk that is associated with the use of the various information technology software. There should be proper security to the threats posed by the usage of information technology. There are a number of ways by which the It security risks can be overcome. The various methods are cyber security, cloud security, internet of things and many such technologies. With the risks updating with the passage of time, the risk management has to advance to cope with the risks (Rid Buchanan, 2015). Maintaining, updating and monitoring of the risks regularly is of prime importance in order to get rid of the risks. The risks of IT reduce the productivity of the company and puts on a negative impact. Such risks are responsible for the destruction of a well-established business. The report discusses about the use of cyber security in order to protect the data from breach. Cyber security is one of the advanced technologies that is developed in the recent years to protect the data of an organization. Cyber security not only puts forward any particular technology but it is a group of technologies that are brought together to provide a solution (Genge, Haller Kiss, 2017). The cyber security is not only responsible for the management of data risk but also it handles network errors and is also responsible for protection of the hardware. Cyber security protects the programs that are executed. The software is the integral part of the work of all the sectors and the chance of threat is the most in this area. There are various forms of threats that are managed by the help of cyber security. The various risks may arise in the field of applications, or information. Operation security and network security are the other major sectors where there is major use of cyber security. Discussion: Threats And Solutions To The Threats By Use Of Cyber Security: Application Security: The first threat that is present and may be overcome by cyber security is the application threat. Applications are used more frequently nowadays. Applications are accessed over the networks and the use of applications have increased in the previous years. Hence, the hackers look forward to attack the application to get into the host server. This will allow the unauthorized access to data. The important data may be modified or may be deleted. Often, these data are important for the organization. It may so happen that the unauthorized user may get access to the other sensitive files (He, Tian Shen, 2015). These sensitive files may involve the planning of the company, the deals it is looking to conduct in the coming years. Often, the rival companies gets access of the important quotes that the company is looking to set in its next order. Such continuous attacks may be conducted without even the knowledge of the organization. Such attacks may result in the closing down of the organizati on. The threat of application software can be overcome by the use of cyber security. The primary purpose of the cyber security may be the use of application firewall (Gol Shah, 2015). Setting up an application firewall limits the information or the data that a person can view. The use of an application firewall does not allow a person to access any of the confidential information by any means (Giffin, 2017). The application does not show information beyond the allowed limit. For instance, in the website of Gigantic Corporation or the application only those information of the company is available that should be available. Many of the business stakeholders before dealing with the organization use the application as a medium to fetch information about the organization. It is only after confirmation of the deal that the business firms dealing with Gigantic Corporations are provided with further information. There should also be an appropriate alert, which would convey a message if any intruder has tried to access the data. This is also possible with the help of cyber security technology. The use of various encryption programs and the use of spyware detection programs may be used to provide the alert. There can be a number of biometric authentication systems as well to recognize the intruder. The security of applications can be enhanced by regular monitoring of the application and how these applications affect the enterprise. Information Security: The valuable information about the organization should be preserved in a proper manner and prevented from outside threat. The threat may be digital information or non- digital information. The unauthorized parties often seek to obtain the information about the organization to gain profit. The information security process is responsible for the protection of the information by the help of the various business processes. The information security consist of a set of approach or tools and policies that are useful in the protection of data or prevent unauthorized access (Peltier, 2016). The application threat is a way of the information breach. Direct information breach may also take place in a non digital form by the casual attitude of employees who fall prey to the unauthorized parties while communicating and give away important information. At Gigantic Corporation, rigorous training is provided to the professionals who are responsible for communicating directly with the client. With th e help of cyber security alerts are set for the client dealing with the organization (Karyda Mitrou, 2016). Therefore, even if the passwords of the organization portal is passed on to any of the client it would not be possible for them to access the portal. The Gigantic Corporation follows the CIA approach to protect the information of the organization. The CIA approach corresponds Confidentiality, integrity and availability of the IT systems. This approach ensured that the sensitive information is only accessible by the authorized users and it is prevented from the unauthorized parties. The threats to the sensitive information comes in various forms which may include malware attacks and the phishing attacks (Gupta, 2017). The effect of information security in an organization is that the whole structure of the organization is saved when the sensitive information is protected. It has been evident from various number of organizations that the company was forced to shut down because i t failed to save its information. Therefore, all the organizations should look to protect the information for the smooth running of the organization. Network Security: The other major issue of risk lies in the manipulation of the network risks. Network security is the adoption of the various processes and policies that are adopted in order to protect the misuse of the networks of the computer of the organization (Khan Hasan, 2017). It may so happen that the unauthorized parties get access of the organization sensitive information or data by entering the network system of the organization. All the important data is sent over the network. There are a number of important business transactions that are made over network. Many of the unauthorized users as a result chose the network as a medium to carry out illegal activities. The malicious activity may be carried out by intruding illegally into the network while the transaction takes place. During the time of transaction intruding into the network would mean the organizations involved in the transactions would lose not only the money being transacted but also all the important data of both the organiza tions. Therefore, network threat is more dangerous from the point of view that both the organization would lose all the important information. In all the other cases, only one organization is involved in losing all the information but in network security both the ends will end up losing the important data. Network attacks can be of two types- the first being active where the intruder sends commands in order to disrupt the normal operation of the network. The second type of attack is passive where the intruder gets hold of the data that is being transferred through the network directly. The Gigantic Corporation in order to protect its network from being attacked has set up a firewall which only allows the registered user to join the network while blocking any other user who wish to join (Knapp Langill, 2014). A notification has to be approved by the organization if any user wants to join the network. The firewall is active even when transaction is not taking place over the network. At the same time Gigantic Corporation installs the same firewall in the network of all its clients, thus disallowing the entry of any unauthorized user from the other end as well. The use of cyber security has thus been helpful even in protecting the most dangerous form of cyber security threat. Operation Security: The operational security analyses a particular process and determines the areas which need to be controlled. The operational security also takes care of the information database. The management of the information and its protection has become an important aspect for the success of a private sector organization. Professionals are hired just to handle the security of the organization(Mancuso et al., 2014). The operation security is a five step process. The first process is the Identity critical information. The identity critical information is used to determine the data which would be harmful for the organization. The files which may be harmful for the organization has to be avoided. The data which may harm the organization include the personal files uploaded by the employees or the customers. The financial statements uploaded by the various partner organizations may affect the company. The next step to ensure proper operation security is to identify the sources, which have a possibility to harm the organization. The determination of these threats is the most important process in order to protect the same. Gigantic Corporation considers its rivals and the most common hackers are also taken into consideration and special protection is taken against these most probable attackers. The next step involves the analysis of the weak point of the security of the organization and improving it. The analysis of the areas which is open to attack. The organization ranks the risk of the various tasks and assess them accordingly. The more critical the threat the more important for the organization to assess it and provide some preventive measure as soon as possible. After identification of the risks and all the related information the appropriate measures need to be taken to safeguard the valuable information of the company. With the help of cyber security, the tasks of operation s ecurity can be carried out with ease. The operation security needs trained professionals for the purpose of handling operation security. In case an unsuitable person is allotted the job then the organization may face major drawbacks. The Gigantic Corporation makes the use of all the above strategies in order to get rid of the security issues. Only trained personnel are hired by the organization for the position of monitoring of the security issues. The organization spend ample amount of time to analyze any particular issue and follows all the five steps that are involved in the operational security. The Gigantic Corporation uses Cyber security as the tool to avoid the IT risk issues. Till date the organization has not faced any major issues with regards to security. All necessary firewalls and network systems have been set up by the organization. Literature Review: The report reviews the risk management is important in three sectors namely in the DNS servers, in the edge servers and the overlay networks. To protect the DNS it is most important first of all to deploy a huge number of name servers in a particular location. Otherwise the most common attack that takes place is the Denial of server attack(Dos attack)( Adi, Baig Hingston, 2017). In Dos the hacker floods the server with a number of request as a result of which the network cannot handle such a huge number of requests. As a result the new request from authorized users cannot be accessed. The unauthorized party may get hold of the network in such a case and the organizations may end up losing valuable information to the intruder (Gillman et al., 2015). The installation of large number of name servers will get rid of this issue. Not only there should be a good number of name servers available but also the processing speed should be quite high so that the processing of multiple request is possible. The numerous number of switches available due to the installation of the large number of ports balance the huge traffic by hashing source port. There should be firewalls present in the confidential applications of each organization in order to protect the DNS request of unauthorized users. The firewalls help to identify the unauthorized users and block the requests of these parties. The common strategy followed by the users is that the attackers keep coming back a number of times to attack. The attackers look for an idle time, when there is no watch on the particular website to carry out the attack. The attackers follow different strategies each time for carrying out the attack. The organizations should set up a proper system to identify the attackers. This can be done by keeping a track of the clients and only give access to its client. The other strategy is that the company can keep track of the previous visitors. The IP address can be checked and based on the behavior on the behavior in the past visits the user is either enabled access or denied. For instance, the CAPTCHA ensures that a person trying to access the data is not a robot (Gafni Nagar, 2016). Hence, it is sure that no program is being run to get hold of the access of the data or information. The organization should keep a secondary network that is the trusted network system through which a request should be passed. The origin server or the original server only interacts with the users which pass through the previous network system. The origin server may deny the users which are directly trying to communicate with it without passing the request through the primary network system. The primary servers act as an defense mechanism to protect the actual source from attack. The primary network system only allows those IP addresses to access the actual source which had no malicious activity in the past or are registered as legal. The advancement of cyber security technology is also necessary to tackle the new advancement in the threats. If update is not implemented on the previous technology then the hackers will easily be able to find a solution to attack the data of the organization. Implementation of cloud computing can be helpful in advancing the cyber security technology. The cloud computing technology provides a much more secure method for the prevention of data and information breach (Xu et al., 2015). Artificial intelligence is another method, which will make the securities stronger (Kasprick et al., 2016). Conclusion: Thus from the above report it can be concluded that there are various IT risks that is faced by the various organizations. There are various kinds of security management processes such as network management, operation management, information management. Out of these the network security is most important. The solutions of handling these risks is provided by cyber security. The various approaches of avoiding the risk of cyber security is provided in the report. The article that is referred to, shows the ways in which cyber security can be overcome. The various scenario of how Gigantic Corporation overcome the risk of data and information breach by the use of cyber security is also given. Recommendations: The number of IT threats can be reduced if not completely eliminated. The fight has been unending and the risks continue to advance with the passage of time. As a result the advancement of the technologies is also necessary. The advancement of the cyber security technology can be done. The Gigantic Corporation has planned to make use of the cloud services for the process of cyber security. With the help of cloud services and providing the private keys to the authorized customers the cyber security can reach a new level. The creation of snapshots, which also falls under the strategy of Gigantic Corporation is also very helpful in cyber security. The basic processes of cyber security involve the usage of trained personnel to handle the database of the company efficiently. Besides that, the organization can make proper use of the cyber security technology in identification of the possible sources of threats and rectifying them. Cyber security brings together a number of processes that m ay be used to block the potential threats and safeguard the hardware and the software components of the systems of the organization. The introduction of the firewalls of all the application of the system through which the attack may take place is a preventive measure. Another firewall should be introduced on both ends of in case a business transaction is conducted over a network. Artificial intelligence is another emerging area and introduction of the same in the field of cyber security can give a new perspective to the security field. It may post a blow to the hackers. The use of artificial intelligence will present an advantage of carrying out the security task faster as compared to when it is conducted manually. The same kind of threat may not require to perform the same rigorous task for numerous times. The same set of security program can be executed automatically to counter the attack. The automation security will not require someone to be present in person for monitoring the applications or the system for the occurrence of threat. The threat can be overcome as soon as the threat occurs. The Gigantic Corporation is eyeing the use of artificial intelligence to provide security to the applications that occur at frequent intervals. References: Adi, E., Baig, Z., Hingston, P. (2017). Stealthy Denial of Service (DoS) attack modelling and detection for HTTP/2 services.Journal of Network and Computer Applications,91, 1-13. Gafni, R., Nagar, I. (2016). CAPTCHASecurity affecting User Experience.Issues in Informing Science and Information Technology,13. Genge, B., Haller, P., Kiss, I. (2017). Cyber-security-aware network design of industrial control systems.IEEE Systems Journal,11(3), 1373-1384. Giffin, D., Levy, A., Stefan, D., Terei, D., Mazires, D., Mitchell, J., Russo, A. (2017). Hails: Protecting data privacy in untrusted web applications.Journal of Computer Security,25(4-5), 427-461. Gillman, D., Lin, Y., Maggs, B., Sitaraman, R. K. (2015). Protecting websites from attack with secure delivery networks.Computer,48(4), 26-34. Gol, D., Shah, N. (2015). Web Application security tool to identify the different Vulnerabilities using RUP model.International Journal of Emerging Trends in Electrical and Electronics (IJETEE),11(2). Gupta, B. B., Tewari, A., Jain, A. K., Agrawal, D. P. (2017). Fighting against phishing attacks: state of the art and future challenges.Neural Computing and Applications,28(12), 3629-3654. He, W., Tian, X., Shen, J. (2015). Examining Security Risks of Mobile Banking Applications through Blog Mining. InMAICS(pp. 103-108). Karyda, M., Mitrou, L. (2016). Data Breach Notification: Issues and Challenges for Security Management. InMCIS(p. 60). Kasprick, R., Hoffman, J., Straub, J., Kim, E. (2016). Cyber Security Artificial Intelligence Expert System. Khan, R., Hasan, M. (2017). Network threats, attacks and security measures: a review.International Journal,8(8). Knapp, E. D., Langill, J. T. (2014).Industrial Network Security: Securing critical infrastructure networks for smart grid, SCADA, and other Industrial Control Systems. Syngress. Mancuso, V. F., Strang, A. J., Funke, G. J., Finomore, V. S. (2014, September). Human factors of cyber attacks: a framework for human-centered research. InProceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting(Vol. 58, No. 1, pp. 437-441). Sage CA: Los Angeles, CA: SAGE Publications. Peltier, T. R. (2016).Information Security Policies, Procedures, and Standards: guidelines for effective information security management. CRC Press. Rid, T., Buchanan, B. (2015). Attributing cyber attacks.Journal of Strategic Studies,38(1-2), 4-37. Xu, G., Yu, W., Chen, Z., Zhang, H., Moulema, P., Fu, X., Lu, C. (2015). A cloud computing based system for cyber security management.International Journal of Parallel, Emergent and Distributed Systems,30(1), 29-45.

Justice Essays - Social Inequality, African-American People

Justice Over the last thirty years, minorities have been given a better chance to succeed in America by way of Affirmative Action. Recently, there has been a surge of non-minority Americans claiming reverse racism. Affirmative Action is now being called "preferential treatment". In the beginning, it was designed to help minorities have a more equal opportunity in the world. A group of non-minority Americans in California claimed that they were being denied admittance to universities in the admitting process. This led to Ward Connerly, a member of University of California Regents, promoting the anti Affirmative Action message (NLSPAC, 1). Proposition 209 bans both discrimination and preferential treatment to various minorities on the basis of race, creed, sex, or place of origin (NLSPAC, 1). Connerly does not clearly structure his mode of thought. His understanding of reality is not real pertaining to minorities. The social context of Affirmative Action is its origin in the Civil Rights Movement. It was designed to give minorities and women special consideration for contracts, employment, and education (Froomkin, 2). Connerly is not a woman and he does not acknowledge the fact that he is African American, a minority. Connerly owns a consulting firm and only divulges his race when necessary, " I felt that it could be damaging to my business to be identified as a minority firm," he says (Pooley, 4). Connerly does not understand or cannot relate to other minorities about the struggles that minority's face getting into corporate America. Since Connerly has already received his degree, owns his own business, and does not reveal his race for contracts, he does not understand what minorities who do not have these things go through. Therefore, his mode of thought is completely obscured and distorted. I consider Connerly's group to be minorities. However, he cannot relate to his group because he does not speak the same language as his group. By language, I mean social attitude. Most minorities try to accept all of the help they can get. For instance, the government will defer a company's capital gains taxes indefinitely if that company sells a cable system to a partnership controlled by a minority (Birnbaum, 1). There have been other programs like this one where minorities benefited. This too will end if Affirmative Action is ended. Connerly does not understand that minorities still need special privileges to be as successful as non-minorities. He does not realize how much minorities stand to lose.. The meanings or opinions of a situation depend on which group you belong to in society. There are two different opinions to the same situation. One is held by minorities and the other by non-minorities. Connerly associates himself with the non-minorities. Connerly's inherited situation changed twice during his childhood. When he was four, his mother died and he was taken in by his middle class uncle and aunt (Pooley, 3). At age twelve, he went to live with his grandmother who was in the lower class bracket. It was during this time that Connerly's work ethic and also hate of his race began (Pooley, 3). He worked to help his grandmother and resented the fact he went to a lower income household. Connerly could not further his ways of knowing in his inherited situation because he disassociated himself from others in his race. This is due to struggles that he faced. Connerly's struggle with nature is one of his biggest problems. It is a natural fact that he was born a black male in the late 1930's in a lower class family. Civil Rights had not been established and he was considered an inferior citizen. Connerly wishes he could live in a colorblind society. Therefore, he could not be classified by something he wishes he were not. The struggle of an individual with another individual happens on a daily basis. Minorities and non-minorities compete for contracts, educational, and employment opportunities on a daily basis. This causes major conflict between people. Critics of Affirmative Action claim that schools rely too heavily on racial double standards (Gwynne, 2). Now that Affirmative Action is helping minorities, non-minorities are feeling the same effects of not getting jobs and contracts that they had been getting previously. The playing field is more equal and non-minorities are getting upset. They are the ones who are being passed over for jobs, contracts, and educational opportunities. That is how Connerly got involved with Proposition 209. His friends, Jerry and Ellen Cook, (a white family) were upset that their son was not accepted into the school of his choice (Lynch, 1). Helping the Cook's became his

Vietnam2 essays

Vietnam2 essays American intervention in Vietnam began with a generation of boys born to the veterans of the second World War. Boys who lived in the afterglow and dreamed of the glory. Patriotism was thick in a country who came out of the second great war stronger than it had entered. We were unbeatable. America had survived to continue its fight against injustice and for liberty. The new fight was against communism. The war might never have taken place had the United States aided Ho Chi Minh in the fight to liberate Vietnam from the French, a fight the Americans had experienced themselves not all that long ago. In light of France being an ally the United Stated did not see their way clear to assist a colony from French Philip Caputos book, A Rumor of War is full of painful honesty about the fighting in the jungles of Vietnam. The boys from working class families were doing the fighting and the dying in a land ten thousand miles from home. Caputo speaks of a nation divided in its opinion on the war and the soldiers who fought in Born on the Fourth of July tells the story of the return of a Vietnam veteran. The country the veterans returned to was one that wasnt proud of its soldiers, nor was it grateful for the sacrifice they made. They came back to a community that was largely disgusted Taken together, the book and the film tell a great deal about the impact the war had on Americans. Considering that hindsight is 20/20, the reasons seem obvious now. On one hand, the military is creating a favorable report from the field to make it appear as if the war will soon be over, the newsmedia is flooding television with images of burning villas and dead civilians and the politicians keep insisting they are ...

Reflective journal Mo4 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Reflective journal Mo4 - Essay Example Sometimes, however, we just don’t want to be blamed for what might be a wrong decision, so it is easier to share the blame with others in a group decision. After all, if several of us agreed to the decision, then maybe the mistake was not that obvious, and therefore I, as one of the decision makers, won’t look too ridiculous for making it. But there are decisions, I know, that I alone could make: what career to take, whom to marry, where to work, what would make me happy. If I were a manager, then there would be decisions the company would expect me to make personally, due to shortness of time or lack of resources. There may be consultants, or techniques such as the SWOT, which could help me to decide by clarifying issues and gaining a balanced perspective on the problem. However, I will have to find the courage to make the decision by myself, with due care, but in due time. In the end, if we aspire to be managers – of businesses, projects, people, even of our own lives – then we must face the task of decision-making with confidence and competence. We must develop the skill of sound and rational deliberation based on the information and time available. There will always be a risk of being wrong, but being wrong is better than being

Creative Writing Personal Statement Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Creative Writing - Personal Statement Example They pay fees for us to produce results, and it would make no sense if we they do not full results from us. I do believe that I deserve the A grade. First, I have been an active participant in class activities. The professor always received my assignment on time. He always left a positive remark on every assignment that I submitted to him. From this, I do am partially convinced that an â€Å"A† grade is indeed the most appropriate grade for me. Our professor normally set for us exams from what we had learned in class and given as assignment. Remember the proverb, â€Å"where there is smoke, there is always fire† and â€Å"the presence of clouds is a symbol of rain.† How should one know whether a student is speaking the truth or not? (Nosich 28)Whereas others may argue or ask for the evidence concerning my performance, all I can say is that a performing student always stands out from other students. Professors and tutors rarely need evidence to know how a performing or bright student actually look like or behave. Performance always goes hand in hand with character of a person. However, I do not dispute or refuse any suggestions to hand over my assignment books for evaluation or verification of the truth. Some people say, â€Å"valid evidence is the only convincing way or method to truth claims.† I am ready to bring any evidence in support of my claim. In addition to that, I have always been an active participant of our class activities such as writing of successful projects related to CRTW. I believe activeness in any activity outside the class equips an individual with the necessary skills for the practical application of what he or she learnt at class. Using the above method or principle to evaluation, other students and I will undoubtedly provide a leeway for knowing each student personally. I believe it will be the best and most appropriate method for evaluating us. Interpretation of my performance in the past assignments and their analyses will lead

Beneficiaries of U.S Social Programs Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Beneficiaries of U.S Social Programs - Term Paper Example The social security program was created in 1935 with the purpose of providing pension benefits to retired senior citizens and disabled workers. The program in 1965 was expanded in order to provide medical insurance benefits known as Medicare. The beneficiaries of the program are people over the age of 62 who worked during their lifetime a minimum of 40 trimesters. People who become physically or mentally disabled also qualify for social security benefits. The wife or husband of the beneficiary as well children under the age of 18 may qualify to receive benefits. People that receive a low amount of social security can apply for additional help such as supplemental social security income (SSI). SSI gives these people an extra check to pay for their living expenses. Senior citizens that receive social security income because of age have options to improve their standard of living. They can reenter the workforce part time and still receive their social security income. The social securit y system has many critics among the scholarly community. According to Bloice (2010) the US congress is conspiring to lower the benefits the future generation of senior citizens. A second program that is available in the United States to help feed people in need is welfare.

Fault location methods

Fault location methods Abstract This paper presents a comparative study between two fault location methods in distribution network with Distributed Generation (DG). Both methods are based on computing the impedance using fundamental voltage and current signals. The first method uses one-end information and the second uses both ends. A 30 kV three-phase line was studied in the presence of a 3 MW fixed speed wind turbine. Index Terms-Fault location, Distribution network, Distributed Generation, Fixed Speed Wind Turbineà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ Introduction Fault location problem in transmission networks has been studied deeply because of its importance in the power system and because its difficult to physically check long transmission lines [1]. Nowadays, the problem of fault location was extended to distribution network in order to identify the fault location as quickly as possible to improve the power quality and the system reliability. The application of classical techniques, presented in Section 2, is not easy due to the complexity of the distribution systems which are characterized by the non-homogeneity of line, the load uncertainty, the phase unbalanceà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ [2] Fault location problem in the distribution network becomes more complicated with the presence of the Distributed Generation (DG). In fact, the DG resources, connected to the distribution system, which are in general, wind turbines and small hydro-electrical plants [3], contribute to the fault level of the network and their effect depends on their size, type and placement [4]. The infeed currents from the DGs cause errors in the estimation of the distance of the fault point since they can affect the amplitude, the direction and, indirectly, the duration of fault currents [3]. In this paper, we present two fault location methods which have been successfully applied to a real fault that occurred on a 225 kV transmission line in [5]. They will be, first, tested on a simple distribution line without DGs. Then, we consider a fixed speed wind turbine connected to the other side of the line. FAULT LOCATION TECHNIQUES Fault location methods can be classified into different categories: Methods based on travelling waves in faulted line: in [6], authors present a travelling wave based fault location method, which was successfully applied on a transmission line, and extended to distribution line with DGs. The main advantages of this approach are its insensitivity to the contribution of the DGs during fault and the requirement of fault signal only from the substation end of the faulted line. Methods based on harmonics analysis: those methods are not frequently used since grid operators have the aim to reduce harmonics in the power system. Method based on computing the short circuit power, using the voltage and the currents, to determine the fault location [5]. Method using instantaneous voltage and current available at both ends of the line [5]. Methods based on determining the apparent impedance using the fundamental components of voltage and current: this method is the most widely used because of its simplicity and efficiency, and it does not require a big investment in equipment [1], [2]. Those methods can be divided into two groups: Methods using one-end information and Methods using both ends of the affected line. Fig. 1 shows a simple three-phase distribution line with a load connected via a transformer (30 kV/ 575 V). The basic approach used for determining the fault distance d is to calculate the impedance seen from substation (NL) during the fault. This paper presents two fault location techniques. Method using one-end information Where: Vk is the voltage of the faulted phase and Vf is the fault voltage. Vk and Vf depends on the fault type as given in table I. Method using both ends information The voltage and the current of the two ends line are related with this expression: Where: VLi, VRi, ILi, IRi are resp. the voltage and the current of the left and the right side of the phase i. VLj, VRj, ILj, IRj are resp. the voltage and the current of the left and the right side of the phase j. Zik,Zjk: elements of the impedance matrix of the line L: line length d: fault distance Simulation and results In order to show the effectiveness of the presented algorithms, the system presented in Fig. 1 is tested with the source, the line and the load parameters given in table II. Where: dest and dreal are respectively the estimated and the real fault distance, and L is the line length. Fig. 2 shows the estimated error for the simulated system of Fig. 1 for different fault resistance value to compare the two techniques described above. Fig. 3 shows the fault location results for different load power. It can be seen that as the load power increases, the estimation error also increases. For the first technique, the estimation error is less than 1.5% and can still be acceptable, but for the second technique, the estimation error can reach 30% for a 5 MW load. In fact, the accuracy of the algorithm, for variable load, depends on the short-circuit power of the source. Fig. 4 shows that the estimation error decreases if the ratio between the load power and the source short-circuit power decreases. In order to study the influence of the integration of the DGs into the distribution networks on the fault location accuracy, a three-phase line integrating a 3MW fixed speed wind turbine at the right side of the line is considered in Fig. 5. A 1MW local load has been connected to the WT. Fig. 6, 7 and 8 present the WT characteristics: the nominal wind speed is 9 m/s; the wind speed is imposed equal to 8 m/s that makes the WT generating 0.66 pu of its active power. The reactive power is generated by an 800 kVAR capacitors. The WT speed is fixed to 1 pu. A one-phase fault, during 600 ms, that occurs on the line with different fault resistance value and different load power, is used to evaluate the presented methods. Fig. 9 presents the estimated error for the simulated line with wind turbine. It can be seen that the error is higher than in the first case because of the participation of the WT to the fault current which is not delivered only by the source. Then, the source voltage increases and the impedance seen from the source will be higher than the impedance of the same fault on the line without WT. Comparing with the results presented for a line without DGs, we can see that the contribution of the WT in the fault current increases widely the estimation error of both methods, especially the second one that uses the recorded information from the source bus and the WT connection point. The effect of the uncertainty of the load is investigated by varying its value from 0 to 5 MW, for a fault located at 20 km from the source. Fig. 10 presents the accuracy of the described methods while varying the load. Unlike the result presented for the line without GDs, the estimated error decreases while increasing the load impedance. This result shows that conventional methods cant be well used for network with DGs. It is known that an increase in generation capacity, increases the fault current, then the participation of the DGs to the fault level will increase too. For that, we consider two wind turbine of 3MW each one, connected to a distribution network at the same connection point. The wind reference of the first WT is fixed to 8m/s, and for the second, it starts with a wind speed of 8m/s then it increases to 9m/s to simulate the two wind sources with different rate of penetration. Fig. 12 shows the characteristics of both WTs. Conclusion This paper presents two impedance based fault location methods tested on a distribution line with and without distributed generation. The two techniques present an interesting precision for fault location in distribution system that does not integrate GDs. But, with the existence of the WT connected to the grid, those methods are not applicable especially for a high fault resistance value or variable load impedance. Thus, integration of the DGs into the distribution network requires further study on the existing fault location techniques to adapt them with the DGs state when a fault occurs. References J. Mora, J. Melendez, M. Vinyoles, J. Sà ¡nchez, M. Castro, An Overview to Fault Location Methods in Distribution System Based on Single End Measures of Voltage and Current, Journal Name, vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 1-10, Mar. 2000. Y.-J. Ahn, M.-S. Choi, S.-H. Kang and S.-J. Lee, An accurate fault location algorithm for double-circuit transmission systems, in Proc. IEEE Power Eng. Soc. Summer Meeting, vol. 3, 2000, pp. 1344-1349. TH. Boutsika, S. Papathanassiou, N. Drossos, Calculation of the Fault Level Contribution of Distributed Generation According To IEC Standard 60909, NTUA-Electric Power Division, Athens. V.R. Kanduri, Distributed Generation Impact on Fault Response of A Distrubution Network, Thesis of the Faculty of Mississippi State University, 2004. A. Abadlia,La Localisation des Dà ©fauts dans les Lignes Electriques, Thesis of the National School of Engineers of Tunis (ENIT), 2007. C.Y. Evrenosoglu, A. Abur, Fault Location in Distribution Systems with Distributed Generation, 15th PSCC, Liege, 22-26 August 2005, Session 10, Paper 5, p. 5.

Book Report for On My Honor Essay example -- Book Reports Marion Dane

  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Marion Bauer certainly followed in the tradition of great novels. On My Honor is set in the hot summer of a small city. It explores the stress we put on ourselves to express blame and feel guilt when blamed. The biggest heartache is when you blame yourself for things that could not be prevented, or were not your fault. That is what Joel did. The setting was the Vermillion. Tony called it Old Man River, which is a nickname for the Mississippi. Bauer described the river as â€Å" the reddish brown water slithering far beneath the bridge.† Bauer also described it as full of sinkholes, current, and whirlpools. It was polluted with chemicals and sewage that were invisible.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The main characters were Joel and Tony. They were born three weeks apart and had been neighbors and friends all th...

Girls And Boys Playing Sport Together Essay

Girls and boys should not be in co-ed teams due to the injuries, fighting, social issues and the difference in both sexes performance. Another issue is the misunderstandings during physical contact sports, like football, rugby, lacrosse and hockey. Therefore girls and boys should not play sports together because it complicates and presents an unsafe environment. Usually when boys and girls play sports together major injuries occur, especially when the sport has a lot of contact. Studies show that females tend to receive concussions more often when playing sports that allow contact with males. Doctor Fin from Sunny Brook hospital reports â€Å"77% of females who play co-ed sports end up with concussions†. (Linkn17) Between interviewing school sports teams, girls have mentioned a lot that size does matter. Jenny, A rugby player from J.Clarke Richardson explains â€Å"It’s scary when you have a huge 6 foot tall, jacked boy running at you and then tackles you to the ground . It tends to hurt you way more when it’s a boy then when it’s a girl, due to the size and strength difference†. (helan14) When boys and girls start to grow up strength become an issue. Michael health teacher from Donald A Wilson describes why. †The difference between girls and boys strength is, when boys hit puberty they get stronger and girls do not.† (micheal30) Therefore teens and adult girls should be prohibited to play sports together because the injuries that follows with it. Co-ed sport teams can cause social issues, as well as bullying, along with physical issues. Girls are made fun of and called ‘butch’ due to playing on a boys sports team. Alyssa from O’Neil Secondary Explains, â€Å"I feel playing with boys is more of a challenge than it is when playing with just girls, but I’m always made fun of by the boys on my team and the girls at my school.†(Alyssa23) Girls can not be in a change room with boys, due to their different body parts. Coach Jim says, â€Å"Now that these kids are older boys are thinking more sexual even so the girls are not nake d, also they have different body parts so they cannot be using the same change room. This is an issue for gossip, about the girls, or reverse.† (jim43) Sometimes girls are grabbed or touched by boys unexpectedly and freak out, although the boy wasn’t intentionally doing it. Matt from co-ed rugby reveals, â€Å"Onetime I picked up this girl and accidentally put my hand in her shirt and she freaked out, and made a huge scene, I was mad because I wasn’t doing it on  purpose and I only touched her stomach.† (matt12) So With all of this information, it is proven that it has caused social issues , physical issues and bullying that still continues due to co-ed sports teams. Girls and playing with boys causes many misunderstandings and a very big change and the ability to perform well during games. Boys sometimes may be scared to perform as usual with girls due to the most common factor, hurting them. Jack from Dolphins foot ball team says, â€Å"I was running towards this girl who had the ball but, I got scared because I felt I was going to hurt her, so I slowed down and she got away†. (jack19) Misunderstandin gs constantly occur in co-ed sports teams like, when a guy touches a girl, but the boy not realizing what he has done because he is trying to treat the girl like any other player, but the girl is taking it into a sexual situation.†He picked me up, with his hand grabbing my butt. I started kicking him and hit him in the face, I felt extremely violated†. Alexis said from Durham College football team. (Alexis25) Sometimes females back down when a guy 10 times the size of your size approaches you during a contact sport, like football or rugby and hockey, even soccer in some cases.†I had the ball and a guy 30 times the size of me came running towards me and I dropped the ball and ran another direction I got scared I Guess playing with the opposite sexes does have some cons†. Megan from N.D expresses. (Megan18) Co-ed sports have been proven to show a difference and lack in their ability to perform during games. Also the amount of misunderstandings that have lead to fighting is not appropriate and safe environment for boys or girls. Co-ed sports teams should not be permitted due to the consequences along the way. Males and females playing sports together cause a lot of misunderstandings. Boys have a lot of sexual thoughts when they are teens and like to joke around, but when it comes down to playing their sport their intention is not what, females seem to think. Males have shown that the ability to perform well playing with girls isn’t as strong. Women have shown that the size and strength have stopped them from playing their best due to the fear of injuries. Along with these consequences, social issues have become a problem with co-ed teams. The biggest thing proven is the amount of injuries women get, due to strength and size, well playing on co-ed teams. Girls and boys should not be allowed to play in any physical sports teams together, due to the points above. It should be prohibited.

Theory vs. Hypothesis

Theory vs. Hypothesis Theory vs. Hypothesis Theory vs. Hypothesis By Sharon I have a theory or do I? Perhaps what I have is an idea, a hypothesis or a conjecture. In science, a theory is a set of related hypotheses that serve to explain or provide rules for certain phenomena. If these hypotheses can be linked together to predict behavior or events, then they form a theory, such as the theory of evolution. A hypothesis is a proposition which needs to be evaluated. In other words, its something that makes sense based on the knowledge you have but you still need to prove that it works. A conjecture is an idea which has no basis in fact (often called a theory in the vernacular). Here are some quotations from newspapers: these theories are promulgated there,† said Mr. Nunberg, who disputed that â€Å"Spygate† qualified as a conspiracy theory. Mr. Trump’s talk of conspiracies has also gained currency within a Republic (www.nytimes.com) idea, referred to in the jargon of economics as the efficient market hypothesis (technically, the strong efficient market hypothesis), implicitly underl (www.nytimes.com) million dollar problems. If they are right still a big if and somebody really has cracked the so-called Riemann hypothesis, financial disaster might follow. Suddenly all cryptic codes could be breakable. No internet transaction woul (www.theguardian.com) germs and dirt finding their way into a child’s mouth. But many have also heard in recent years of the â€Å"hygiene hypothesis,† which holds that some exposure to germs and microorganisms in early childhood is actually good for us (www.nytimes.com) Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Vocabulary category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:What Is Irony? (With Examples)Precedent vs. PrecedenceHow Do You Pronounce "Often"?

61 of Your Favorite Romance Quotes From Literature - Freewrite Store

61 of Your Favorite Romance Quotes From Literature - Freewrite Store We asked our community of passionate writers to tell us their favorite romance lines from literature. If your favorite quote is missing, or this post fails to spark genuine emotion in you, take it up with the community! We, however, stand by our following of romantics and think they did a bang up job. Light a few candles, crack open that box of wine and have the tissues ready. In no particular order, here are 61 of our favorite romance quotes from literature: 1. If you live to be a hundred, I want to live to be a hundred minus one day, so I never have to live without you. - A.A. Milne, Pooh's Little Instruction Book 2. I grant I never saw a goddess go;My mistress, when she walks, treads on the ground:And yet, by heaven, I think my love as rare As any she belied with false compare. - Shakespeare, Sonnet 130 3. I'm in love with you, and I'm not in the business of denying myself the simple pleasure of saying true things. I'm in love with you, and I know that love is just a shout into the void, and that oblivion is inevitable, and that we're all doomed and that there will come a day when all our labor has been returned to dust, and I know the sun will swallow the only earth we'll ever have, and I am in love with you. - John Green, The Fault in Our Stars 4. What greater thing is there for two human souls, than to feel that they are joined for lifeto strengthen each other in all labour, to rest on each other in all sorrow, to minister to each other in all pain, to be one with each other in silent unspeakable memories at the moment of the last parting? - George Eliot, Adam Bede 5. He knew that when he kissed this girl, and forever wed his unutterable visions to her perishable breath, his mind would never romp again like the mind of God. So he waited, listening for a moment longer to the tuning-fork that had been struck upon a star. Then he kissed her. At his lips' touch she blossomed for him like a flower and the incarnation was complete. - F. Scott Fitzgerald, The Great Gatsby 6. Wish I could talk to her. Half an hour would be plenty: just ask her about herself, tell her about myself, and - what I’d really like to do - explain to her the complexities of fate that have led to our passing each other on a side street in Harajuku on a beautiful April morning in 1981. This was something sure to be crammed full of warm secrets, like an antique clock built when peace filled the world. - Haruki Murakami, On Seeing the 100% Perfect Girl One Beautiful April Morning 7. "I am desolate without you, my darling, O, so desolate! I do not mind having to work: but if you will send me one little line, and say, ‘I am coming soon,’ I will bide on, Angel- O, so cheerfully!" "The daylight has nothing to show me, since you are not here, and I don’t like to see the rooks and starlings in the field, because I grieve and grieve to miss you who used to see them with me. I long for only one thing in heaven or earth or under the earth, to meet you, my own dear! Come to me- come to me, and save me from what threatens me!" - Thomas Hardy, Tess of d'Ubervilles 8. I loved youlike a man loves a woman he never touches, onlywrites to, keeps little photographs of. I would haveloved you more if I had sat in a small room rolling acigarette and listened to you piss in the bathroom,but that didn’ happen. - Charles Bukowski, An Almost Made Up Poem   9. I thought an hour ago that I loved you more than any woman has ever loved a man, but a half hour after that I knew that what I felt before was nothing compared to what I felt then. But ten minutes after that, I understood that my previous love was a puddle compared to the high seas before a storm. - William Goldman, The Princess Bride 10. He doesn't want you to be real, and to think and to live. He doesn't love you. But I love you. I want you to have your own thoughts and ideas and feelings, even when I hold you in my arms. - E. M. Forster, A Room With A View 11. It's like time has lost all continuity. Every second with you outweighs days of life before I met you. - Stephanie Meyer, The Chemist 12. "And when it did happen, how did you feel?" "Happy. And then I got afraid that it would vanish as quickly as it came. That it was accidental that I didn't deserve it. It's like this very very nice car crash that never ends." - Douglas Copeland, Microserfs 13. We're all going to die, all of us; what a circus! That alone should make us love each other, but it doesn't. We are terrorized and flattened by trivialities. We are eaten up by nothing. - Charles Bukowski,  The Captain is Out to Lunch and the Sailors Have Taken Over the Ship 14. Anyone can love a thing because. That's as easy as putting a penny in your pocket. But to love something despite. To know the flaws and love them too. That is rare and pure and perfect. - Patrick Rothfus, Name of the Wind 15. Nor should you long for a perfect doctrine, my friend. Rather, you should long for the perfection of yourself. - Hermann Hesse, The Glass Bead Game 16. He's more myself than I am. Whatever our souls are made of, his and mine are the same. - Emily Brontà «, Wuthering Heights 17. When you fall in love, it is a temporary madness. It erupts like an earthquake, and then it subsides. And when it subsides, you have to make a decision. You have to work out whether your roots are to become so entwined together that it is inconceivable that you should ever part. Because this is what love is. Love is not breathlessness, it is not excitement, it is not the desire to mate every second of the day. It is not lying awake at night imagining that he is kissing every part of your body. No ... don't blush. I am telling you some truths. For that is just being in love; which any of us can convince ourselves we are. Love itself is what is left over, when being in love has burned away. Doesn't sound very exciting, does it? But it is! - Louis de Bernià ¨res, Corelli's Mandolin 18. There is no pretending. I love you, and I will love you until I die, and if there's life after that, I'll love you then. - Cassandra Clare, The Mortal Instruments 19. To love another is somethinglike prayer and can't be planned, you just fallinto its arms because your belief undoes your disbelief. - Anne Sexton, Admonitions to a Special Person 20. Love is not love Which alters when it alteration finds, Or bends with the remover to remove: O no; it is an ever-fixed mark, That looks on tempests, and is never shaken; - Shakespeare, Sonnet 116 21. By my soul, I can neither eat, drink, nor sleep; nor, what's still worse, love any woman in the world but her. - Samuel Richardson, Clarissa, or, the History of a Young Lady   22. He wondered how it could have taken him so long to realize that he cared for her, and he told her so, and she called him an idiot, and he declared that it was the finest thing that a man had been called. - Neil Gaiman, Stardust 23. I love you as certain dark things are to be loved, in secret, between the shadow and the soul. - Pablo Neruda, Love Sonnet XVII 24. Be careful,You are not in wonderlandI have heard the strange madness long growing in your soul.But you are fortunate.In your ignoranceIn your isolation,you who have sufferedFind where love hides.Give. Share. Lose.Lest we die unbloomed. - Allen Ginsberg 25. If I loved you less, I might be able to talk about it more. - Jane Austen, Emma 26. i carry your heart with me (i carry it in my heart) i am never without it - E. E. Cummings 27. There are darknesses in life, and there are lights, and you are one of the lights, the light of all lights. - Bram Stoker, Dracula 28. I wish I knew how to quit you. - Annie Proulax, Brokeback Mountain 29. I took a photo of us mid-embrace. When I am old and alone, I will remember that I once held something truly beautiful. - Joe Dunthorne, Submarine 30. I want to do with you what spring does with the cherry trees. - Pablo Neruda,  Love Poem XIV 31. Love recognizes no barriers. It jumps hurdles, leaps fences, penetrates walls to arrive at its destination full of hope. - Maya Angelou 32. Dear forgiveness, I saved a plate for you. Quit milling around the yard and come inside. -  Richard Siken, Litany in Which Certain Things Have Been Crossed Out 33. If it weren't for her, there would never have been an empty space, or the need to fill it. - Nicole Krause, The History of Love 34. You have been the last dream of my soul. - Charles Dickens, A Tale of Two Cities 35. He stepped down, trying not to look long at her, as if she were the sun, yet he saw her, like the sun, even without looking. - Leo Tolstoy,  Anna Karenina 36. I cannot fix on the hour, or the spot, or the look or the words, which laid the foundation. It is too long ago. I was in the middle before I knew that I had begun. - Jane Austen, Pride and Prejudice 37. †¦but language is like rhythms we beat out on kettles for bears to dance to, when what we want is to make music that will wring tears from the stars. - Gustave Flaubert, Madame Bovary 38. Emotionlessly she kissed me in the vineyard and walked off down the row. We turned at a dozen paces, for love is a duel, and looked up at each other for the last time. - Jack Kerouac, On The Road 39. Isn't it pretty to think so. - Ernest Hemingway, The Sun Also Rises 40. I looked around the empty room - which was no longer empty. There was a voice in it, and a tall slim lovely woman. There was a dark hair in the pillow in the bedroom. The air was full of music. - Raymond Chandler, Playback 41. Often a man wishes to be alone and a girl wishes to be alone too and if they love each other they are jealous of that in each other, but I can truly say we never felt that. We could feel alone when we were together, alone against the others. But we were never lonely and never afraid when we were together. - Ernest Hemingway, A Farewell to Arms 42. Though lovers be lost love shall not. -Dylan Thomas, And Death Shall Have No Dominion 43. Love is dope, not chicken soup. - Tom Robbins, Even Cowgirls Get the Blues 44. I'll think of it all tomorrow, at Tara. I can stand it then. Tomorrow, I'll think of some way to get him back. After all, tomorrow is another day. - Scarlett O'Hara, Gone with the Wind 45. You pierce my soul. I am half agony, half hope. Tell me not that I am too late, that such precious feelings are gone for ever. I offer myself to you again with a heart even more your own than when you almost broke it, eight years and a half ago. Dare not say that man forgets sooner than woman, that his love has an earlier death. I have loved none but you. - Jane Austen, Persuasion 46. Love is a hawk with velvet claws Love is a rock with heart and veins; Love is a lion with satin jaws, Love is a storm with silken reins. - Kurt Vonnegut, EPICAC 47. She wasn't doing a thing that I could see, except standing there leaning on the balcony railing, holding the universe together. - J. D. Salinger, A Girl I Knew 48. I love you without knowing how, or when, or from where.  I love you  simply, without problems or pride: I love you in this way because I do not know any other way of loving but this,  in which there is no I or you, so intimate that your hand upon my chest is my hand, so intimate that when I fall asleep your eyes close. - Pablo Neruda, 100 Love Sonnets 49. Her little shoulders drove me mad; I hugged her and hugged her. And she loved it. 'I love love,' she said, closing her eyes. I promised her beautiful love. I gloated over her. Our stories were told; we subsided into silence and sweet anticipatory thoughts. It was as simple as that. You could have all your Peaches and Bettys and Marylous and Ritas and Camilles and Inezes in this world; this was my girl and my kind of girlsoul, and I told her that. - Jack Kerouac, On the Road 50. There is a beauty in the world, though it's harsher than we expect it to be. - Michael Cunningham, The Hours 51. Do I love you? My god, if your love were a grain of sand, mine would be a universe of beaches. - William Goldman, The Princess Bride 52. Like all lovers, they spoke much about themselves, as if they might thereby understand the world which made them possible. - John Williams, Stoner 53. Who, being loved, is poor? - Oscar Wild, A Woman of No Importance 54. I want to know you moved and breathed in the same world as me. - F. Scott Fitzgerald, The Short Stories of F. Scott Fitzgerald 55. But that I know love is begun by time; And that I see, in passages of proof, Time qualifies the spark and fire of it. - Shakespeare, Hamlet 56. You should be kissed and often, and by someone who knows how. - Margaret Mitchell, Gone with the Wind 57. If I knew that today would be the last time I’d see you, I would hug you tight and pray the Lord be the keeper of your soul. If I knew that this would be the last time you pass through this door, I’d embrace you, kiss you, and call you back for one more. If I knew that this would be the last time I would hear your voice, I’d take hold of each word to be able to hear it over and over again. If I knew this is the last time I see you, I’d tell you I love you, and would not just assume foolishly you know it already. - Gabriel Garcà ­a Mrquez, One Hundred Years of Solitude 58. He reached for her and he saw her smile and the voices melded into a single word from God: Home. - Mitch Albom, The Five People You Meet in Heaven 59. We die containing a richness of lovers and tribes, tastes we have swallowed, bodies we have plunged into and swum up as if rivers of wisdom, characters we have climbed into as if trees, fears we have hidden in as if caves. - Michael Ondaatje, The English Patient 60.   I was a child and she was a child,In this kingdom by the sea,But we loved with a love that was more than love- I and my Annabel Lee-   - Edgar Allan Poe, Annabel Lee 61. The more you love someone, he came to think, the harder it is to tell them. It surprised him that strangers didn't stop each other on the street to say I love you. - Jonathan Safran Foer, Everything Is Illuminated

Article Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 2

Article Analysis - Essay Example tions are concerned about the performance of other economies because when other economies are growing America will be able to export different commodities to those economies. The growth in exports will result to reduction in the trade deficit. When the economy grows at a negative rate citizens will import less from other countries because the price of import is higher (Sparshott, 2014). Therefore, even the neighboring countries that have stable economies will suffer because the export market will shrink. This was the situation that faced U.S. due to slow growth rate in other countries such as Europe, China, and South Africa. A nation should identify sector of the economy that is performing well in terms of exports so that they can give it government support because the more exports the smaller the trade deficit and the higher the growth of the economy (Sparshott, 2014). Increase in job opportunities predicts an increase in production in the future. In conclusion, a growing economy is characterized by increasing exports over the imports. However, exports are affected by the performance of other economies hence slow growth in international economies will affect the U.S. economy

Guide to a Business Entry in China Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4250 words

Guide to a Business Entry in China - Assignment Example There are also other options available for Michael including an on line marketing, joint venture or wholly owned company. Whichever option Michael takes, the market is open for the cake industry. Michael’s Patisserie is a well-developed bakeshop in Australia and has a long experience in the business. The owner of the company is planning to expand the business to China. However, the company lacks the basic knowledge to guide the owner on the proper things to do for its entry to China. Moreover, the company needs additional resources to finance the export operations and is contemplating to apply for an export development grant from the government. The first thing to do is to assess the capability of the company to undertake foreign business. Generally, if a company is doing well in its own country, it can take a further step in foreign sales. The company must first learn the basic in exporting and should learn how the company can adapt to the international business environment. Upon having a basic understanding of the language of exporting, and you think that the company is ready, the next step is to develop a marketing strategy appropriate for the capital and structure of the business. An export strategy must be part of the business plan and everybody in the company should be aware of it. A well-developed export strategy identifies the export aims that match the capital resources required. It helps the company focus on the market identified and to respond to the quality service/product needed (Austrade) For example, the marketing strategy may begin with assessing why Michael’s Patissiere should export and what are the steps needed to achieve these goals. Now, you are about to be ready. The next thing is laying the groundwork by establishing the network of business contacts among export groups.